Off-grid solar expands across Brazil’s Amazon — Eter News

Enriched Analysis 深度解析

Off-grid solar expands across Brazil’s Amazon离网太阳能在巴西亚马孙地区加速扩展

Off-grid solar systems are helping remote Amazon communities replace costly diesel generators while securing water, electricity and essential services during drought risk. In Nova Sociedade, solar-powered pumps serve all 36 families, while similar systems are reaching clinics, schools and businesses. Official data shows remote-area installations rose from 105 in 2020 to more than 100,000 by 2026.离网太阳能正帮助亚马孙偏远社区减少对昂贵柴油发电机的依赖，并在面临干旱风险时保障供水、电力和基本服务。在新社会社区，太阳能水泵为全部36户家庭供水，类似系统也已用于诊所、学校和企业。官方数据显示，偏远地区离网系统数量从2020年的105套增至2026年的逾10万套。

ABC News 6 Oct 2026 2026年10月6日

100,00010万

Off-grid systems installed by 2026截至2026年的离网系统数量

2020

Farthest walk for water during 2024 drought2024年干旱期间取水的最远步行距离

1M100万

Amazon residents without electricity access亚马孙地区无法获得电力的人口

01The Story新闻事实

Off-grid solar systems are helping remote Amazon communities replace costly diesel generators while securing water, electricity and essential services during drought risk. In Nova Sociedade, solar-powered pumps serve all 36 families, while similar systems are reaching clinics, schools and businesses. Official data shows remote-area installations rose from 105 in 2020 to more than 100,000 by 2026.离网太阳能正帮助亚马孙偏远社区减少对昂贵柴油发电机的依赖，并在面临干旱风险时保障供水、电力和基本服务。在新社会社区，太阳能水泵为全部36户家庭供水，类似系统也已用于诊所、学校和企业。官方数据显示，偏远地区离网系统数量从2020年的105套增至2026年的逾10万套。

  • Solar-powered pumps in Nova Sociedade fill storage tanks and provide clean water to all 36 families in the community.新社会社区的太阳能水泵为储水罐供水，并向社区全部36户家庭提供清洁水。
  • The nonprofit Saude e Alegria has equipped Nova Sociedade and 29 other communities with similar technology.非营利组织Saude e Alegria已为新社会社区及另外29个社区配备类似技术。
  • Remote-area off-grid systems in the Amazon rose from 105 in 2020 to more than 11,000 in 2022 and exceeded 100,000 by 2026.亚马孙偏远地区的离网系统数量从2020年的105套增至2022年的逾1.1万套，并在2026年超过10万套。
  • About 1 million people in the Amazon region still lack access to electricity, according to the Institute for Energy and Environment.能源与环境研究所称，亚马孙地区仍有约100万人无法获得电力供应。
  • Solar power now supports vaccine refrigeration and telemedicine at one clinic, and provides 24-hour electricity for a school serving 116 students.太阳能如今支持一所诊所冷藏疫苗和开展远程医疗，并为一所服务116名学生的学校提供全天候电力。

In isolated Amazon communities, distributed solar is linking climate resilience with basic electrification and reduced diesel dependence.在亚马孙偏远社区，分布式太阳能正将气候韧性、基本电力供应和减少柴油依赖联系起来。

024 Dimensions维度分析

Future signal前瞻信号

Rapid expansion of off-grid systems离网系统快速扩张

The number of remote-area systems increased dramatically from 2020 to 2026, indicating a broad shift toward decentralized electricity access across the Amazon.偏远地区离网系统数量在2020年至2026年间大幅增加，显示亚马孙地区正广泛转向分散式供电。

Off-grid systems installed by 2026截至2026年的离网系统数量

20262026年100,000 systems

  • Installations rose from 105 in 2020 to more than 11,000 in 2022 and exceeded 100,000 by 2026.系统数量从2020年的105套增至2022年的逾1.1万套，并在2026年超过10万套。
  • Nearly all of the systems are believed to be solar installations, according to an IEMA researcher.IEMA研究人员表示，这些系统几乎全部是太阳能设施。
Consequence影响推演

Water and drought resilience供水与抗旱能力

Solar-powered pumps give communities a more reliable way to fill water tanks ahead of another possible severe drought. Nova Sociedade residents had previously walked as far as 20 kilometers for water during the 2024 drought.太阳能水泵为社区在另一场可能发生的严重干旱前储满水罐提供了更可靠的方式。2024年干旱期间，新社会社区居民曾为取水步行最远20公里。

Farthest walk for water during 2024 drought2024年干旱期间取水的最远步行距离

20242024年20 kilometers

20262026年36 families

  • Nova Sociedade installed solar panels in June to power water pumps and fill storage tanks.新社会社区于6月安装太阳能板，为水泵供电并填充储水罐。
  • A Saude e Alegria manager warned that another severe drought could occur in October and November.Saude e Alegria的一名负责人警告称，10月和11月可能再次出现严重干旱。
Stakeholder impact利益相关方

Beyond household electricity从家庭用电延伸至公共服务和产业

Solar systems are changing more than household lighting: clinics can refrigerate vaccines, schools can store fresh food, and businesses can reduce spoilage caused by limited diesel power.太阳能系统改变的不只是家庭照明：诊所可以冷藏疫苗，学校可以储存新鲜食物，企业也能减少因柴油供电不足造成的产品损耗。

  • A clinic along the Arapiuns River uses solar power for vaccine refrigeration, telemedicine and basic medical equipment.阿拉皮乌斯河沿岸一所诊所利用太阳能冷藏疫苗、开展远程医疗并运行基本医疗设备。
  • Sao Benedito School, serving 116 students, now has electricity around the clock after solar panels were installed.服务116名学生的圣贝内迪托学校安装太阳能板后，如今全天都有电力供应。
  • A solar-and-battery system at an acai processing facility is intended to support production, with partners planning 20 pilot projects over the next two to three years.一家阿萨伊果加工设施安装了太阳能和电池系统，合作方计划在未来两到三年开展20个试点项目，以支持相关生产。
Contradiction矛盾之处

The remaining electrification gap尚未弥合的电力覆盖缺口

Brazil has electricity access for more than 99% of its population, but most people still without power live in the Amazon, where distance and infrastructure costs remain barriers.巴西超过99%的人口能够获得电力，但全国仍未通电人口大多生活在亚马孙地区，距离遥远和基础设施成本仍是障碍。

Amazon residents without electricity access亚马孙地区无法获得电力的人口

1M people100万人

2022 census reference2022年人口普查相关数据

  • More than 99% of Brazil’s 214 million residents had electricity access as of the 2022 census.截至2022年人口普查，巴西2.14亿居民中超过99%能够获得电力。
  • In Nova Sociedade, buying diesel requires a nearly three-hour boat trip to Santarem.在新社会社区，购买柴油需要乘船近3小时前往圣塔伦。

03Timeline时间线

  1. 2024 A historic drought forced Nova Sociedade residents to walk as far as 20 kilometers for water.一场历史性干旱迫使新社会社区居民步行最远20公里取水。
  2. 2026 Off-grid systems in remote Amazon areas exceeded 100,000, according to official data cited in the report.据报道援引的官方数据，亚马孙偏远地区离网系统数量超过10万套。

Key takeaway核心结论

Off-grid solar is becoming a practical tool for combining electricity access, water security and lower diesel dependence in isolated Amazon communities.在亚马孙偏远社区，离网太阳能正成为兼顾电力供应、用水安全和减少柴油依赖的实用工具。

04What to Watch后续关注

  1. Whether another severe drought develops in the Amazon during October and November.亚马孙地区是否会在10月和11月出现另一场严重干旱。
  2. Whether the planned 20 solar-powered pilot projects are implemented over the next two to three years.计划中的20个太阳能试点项目能否在未来两到三年内实施。
  3. How quickly solar systems can reach the roughly 1 million people in the region who still lack electricity access.太阳能系统能多快覆盖该地区仍缺乏电力供应的约100万人。
  4. Whether solar power continues expanding into clinics, schools, food processing and other local businesses.太阳能是否会继续扩展至诊所、学校、食品加工和其他地方企业。

05Uncertainties不确定因素

  • The report does not specify the total cost, maintenance requirements or operating lifespan of the installed systems.报道未说明已安装系统的总成本、维护要求或使用寿命。
  • The reported growth in installations does not establish how many communities have received reliable year-round electricity.系统数量的增长并不能说明有多少社区已获得全年稳定的电力供应。
  • The timing and severity of the possible October-November drought remain uncertain.可能在10月和11月出现的干旱，其发生时间和严重程度仍不确定。

06Sources信息来源

  1. Solar power helps Amazon communities ditch diesel and prepare for El Niño drought - ABC NewsSolar power helps Amazon communities ditch diesel and prepare for El Niño drought - ABC News ABC News · 2026-10-06

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