Japan Holds 12th Place in Global Innovation Ranking日本在全球创新排名中维持第12位

01The Story新闻事实

Japan remained 12th in the World Intellectual Property Organization’s annual Global Innovation Index, behind South Korea, Singapore and China among major regional economies. The report highlighted Japan’s strong corporate research, patents and venture-capital activity, but said tertiary education, science and engineering graduates, knowledge-intensive employment and a declining youth population continued to weigh on performance.在世界知识产权组织年度全球创新指数中，日本仍位列第12位，在主要区域经济体中落后于韩国、新加坡和中国。报告肯定了日本企业研发、专利和风险资本活动的实力，但指出高等教育、理工科毕业生、知识密集型就业以及青年人口下降仍拖累其表现。

• South Korea ranked fourth, Singapore fifth, China 10th and Japan 12th; the positions of South Korea, Japan and China were unchanged from the previous year.韩国排名第四，新加坡第五，中国第十，日本第十二；韩国、日本和中国的名次均与上一年相同。
• The index assessed 139 economies using about 80 indicators.该指数使用约80项指标评估了139个经济体。
• The Tokyo-Yokohama region ranked second globally among innovation clusters, while Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou retained the top position.东京—横滨地区在全球创新集群中排名第二，深圳—香港—广州集群继续位居第一。
• Japan’s intellectual property strategy for 2025 sets a government goal of reaching fourth place or higher by 2035.日本《2025年知识产权战略》设定了到2035年进入全球第四名或更高名次的政府目标。
• Global research and development expenditure grew 3.3% in real terms in 2025 and was projected to grow 3.6% in 2026 to $3.4 trillion.全球研发支出按实际价值计算在2025年增长3.3%，预计2026年增长3.6%，达到3.4万亿美元。
• Venture capital rose about 28% in value to $510 billion in 2025, with artificial intelligence accounting for 53% of global deal value.2025年全球风险资本价值增长约28%，达到5100亿美元，其中人工智能占全球交易价值的53%。

Japan retains a durable innovation base but faces a substantial gap between its current ranking and its 2035 policy ambition.日本拥有稳固的创新基础，但当前排名与其2035年政策目标之间仍存在明显差距。

024 Dimensions维度分析

03Timeline时间线

1. 2025 Global R&D expenditure grew 3.3% in real terms, while venture-capital value rose around 28% to $510 billion.全球研发支出按实际价值计算增长3.3%，风险资本价值增长约28%，达到5100亿美元。
2. 2026 Global R&D expenditure was projected to grow 3.6% to $3.4 trillion.预计全球研发支出增长3.6%，达到3.4万亿美元。
3. 2035 Japan’s government target is to reach fourth place or higher in the Global Innovation Index.日本政府的目标是在全球创新指数中进入第四名或更高名次。

Key takeaway核心结论

Japan’s innovation system remains globally competitive, but its unchanged 12th-place ranking highlights the challenge of meeting its 2035 ambition.日本的创新体系仍具全球竞争力，但排名维持第12位凸显了实现2035年目标的挑战。

04What to Watch后续关注

1. Whether Japan’s ranking improves toward the government’s 2035 target of fourth place or higher.日本排名能否朝着政府2035年进入第四名或更高名次的目标提升。
2. Progress in tertiary education, science and engineering graduates and knowledge-intensive employment.高等教育、理工科毕业生和知识密集型就业领域的进展。
3. How Japan’s innovation performance responds to the declining youth population identified in the report.日本的创新表现将如何应对报告指出的青年人口下降。
4. Whether expanding global R&D and AI-focused venture capital changes the competitive environment.全球研发投入和人工智能领域风险资本扩张是否会改变竞争环境。

05Uncertainties不确定因素

• The source does not provide Japan’s individual scores or rankings for each of the approximately 80 indicators.消息来源没有提供日本在约80项指标中的具体得分或单项排名。
• The report identifies factors weighing on Japan’s performance but does not quantify their individual effects.报告指出了拖累日本表现的因素，但没有量化各因素的具体影响。
• The source does not explain the specific measures Japan will use to reach fourth place or higher by 2035.消息来源没有说明日本将采取哪些具体措施，以在2035年前进入第四名或更高名次。

06Sources信息来源

1. Japan remains 12th in global innovation ranking - Japan TodayJapan remains 12th in global innovation ranking - Japan Today Japan Today · 2026-10-04

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